Donald Trump has been found liable for battery and defamation, after a civil trial jury found he sexually abused writer E Jean Carroll in the 1990s.

The jury rejected the rape claim but awarded the former Elle magazine advice columnist $5m (£4m) in damages.

The nine-person jury began discussing the battery and defamation lawsuit on Tuesday and deliberated for just under three hours.

Ms Carroll, 79, had claimed that the former US president raped her in a department store changing room in Manhattan in in 1995 or 1996.

Accuser awarded millions in damages – latest updates

She said he defamed her by claiming she made up the story and was seeking compensation and punitive damages.

Mr Trump, who did not attend the trial, has insisted he never sexually assaulted Ms Carroll or even knew her. He has called the verdict a “disgrace” on on his Truth Social platform.

Mr Trump said: “I have absolutely no idea who this woman is. This verdict is a disgrace – a continuation of the greatest witch hunt of all time.”

The former US president, campaigning to retake the White House in 2024, will appeal, his spokesman Steven Cheung said. Mr Trump will not have to pay so long as the case is on appeal.

Because this was a civil case, Mr Trump faces no criminal consequences.

Ms Carroll was spotted leaving the courthouse smiling and getting into a car and has not given any comments on the verdict yet.

Her defamation claim concerns an October 2022 post on Truth Social in which he called her allegations a “complete con job” and “a hoax and a lie.”

In closing remarks on Monday, Ms Carroll’s lawyers said Mr Trump “didn’t even bother to show up in person” to the trial and called him a “witness against himself”.

During the seven-day trial, jurors were also shown a deposition by Mr Trump confusing Ms Carroll for his ex-wife Marla Maples in a photograph – which Ms Carroll’s lawyers said undermines the former president’s argument that she was not his type.

Mr Trump’s lawyers previously said Ms Carroll has “abused the system” for “money, status and political reasons”. The former president waived his right to testify at trial and opted not to present a defence.

Ms Carroll first made her accusations in a 2019 memoir.

The 79-year-old testified that she had a chance encounter with Mr Trump at the Bergdorf Goodman store across the street from Trump Tower.

She said it was a light-hearted interaction in which they teased each other about trying on a piece of lingerie before Mr Trump became violent inside a dressing room.